A Russian military transport aircraft crashed in the Belgorod region near the Ukraine border, leaving all 74 on board dead. The cause, whether it was brought down by a missile or suffered a technical failure, remains uncertain. Images of the wreckage show the last moments before a fireball erupts upon impact.
Russian authorities claim Ukrainian missiles caused the crash, killing 65 prisoners, six crew members, and three Russian personnel on board the Ilyushin Il-76. The Defense Ministry states that an anti-aircraft missile system in Ukraine’s Kharkiv region, about 50 miles from the crash site, destroyed the plane. It alleges that Ukraine’s leadership was aware of a planned prisoner exchange at the Belgorod airfield but stops short of confirming an attack on the transport plane.
Ukraine’s military command considers Russian aircraft near Belgorod as legitimate targets but does not confirm firing at the transport plane. The 50-mile distance challenges claims of Ukrainian missile involvement. While a Ukrainian defense official confirms a planned exchange on Wednesday, details of the Russian side remain unacknowledged. Another source claims the plane carried Russian missiles, not prisoners.
The incident has broader implications. Andrey Kartapolov alleges that US-made Patriot or German-made IRIS-T systems supplied to Ukraine fired the missiles, without providing evidence. This challenges Ukraine’s pledge not to use foreign-donated weapons to attack Russia. Some note heightened Russian defenses and a downed Ukrainian drone before the crash.
Concerns arise over the number of Russian personnel guarding Ukrainian prisoners on the plane, with discrepancies in the accounts. The incident adds political dimensions and unanswered questions to the ongoing conflict’s information war.
Dmytro Lubinets, Ukraine’s human rights ombudsman, underscores the importance of information warfare. The Russian Defense Ministry accuses the Ukrainian leadership of neglecting citizens’ lives through a terrorist attack. Historical context recalls Russia’s previous allegations of Ukraine killing its prisoners of war, with no independent on-the-ground analysis possible.
The incident raises questions about the risks associated with a large Russian military aircraft approaching Belgorod, a frequent target of Ukrainian drones. If evidence confirms the Russian version, what could have been a victory for Ukrainian air defenses may turn out to be a grave mistake.