The 1992 film Basic Instinct is a provocative and iconic erotic mystery thriller that continues to capture attention for its thrilling plot, notorious interrogation scene, and its enigmatic final twist. Sharon Stone stars as Catherine Tramell, a seductive crime author with a mysterious and possibly dangerous side, while Michael Douglas plays the hard-edged detective Nick Curran, drawn into a web of deceit and murder. The film’s complex narrative and the performances of its leads made it a cultural touchstone, often sparking debate and intrigue, especially regarding its ending.
Directed by Paul Verhoeven, Basic Instinct stands as a modern neo-noir film, famous not only for its suspenseful twists but also for its portrayal of one of cinema’s most memorable femme fatales. Stone’s portrayal of Catherine Tramell left a lasting impact, and her iconic interrogation scene is often the first image people recall from the movie. While this moment certainly captured widespread attention, it’s the film’s concluding scene and the resulting ambiguity that have kept audiences discussing the movie for years. Nearly three decades later, many are still left questioning exactly what happens at the film’s conclusion. This delves into the intricacies of that ending to offer some clarity.
The Basic Plot of Basic Instinct
The film opens with a gruesome murder, where a mysterious blonde woman kills a man during a sexual encounter. Detective Nick Curran (Michael Douglas) is assigned to investigate the case and begins questioning Catherine Tramell, the lover of the deceased. Catherine asserts that she has an airtight alibi, reasoning that she could not possibly have committed the murder since the crime mimicked one described in her latest book. To Catherine, the whole thing seems like a setup, a claim she maintains throughout the film.
Despite being skeptical about Catherine’s claims, Nick becomes increasingly fascinated by her charm and allure. As their affair progresses, Nick learns that a police psychiatrist, Dr. Beth Garner (Jeanne Tripplehorn), shares a past with Catherine, having known her in college. According to Catherine, Beth was obsessed with her, even going so far as to alter her appearance to resemble Catherine. Beth, on the other hand, insists that it was Catherine who became obsessed with her. Beth warns Nick that Catherine is dangerous, but Nick, deeply infatuated, dismisses her warnings.
As more murders occur, Nick becomes even more determined to identify the true killer. The mounting evidence seems to point towards Beth as the murderer. When Nick’s partner Gus (George Dzundza) is found dead, seemingly murdered in the same manner, Nick finds Beth at the crime scene and, mistaking her for the killer, shoots and kills her. However, it is revealed that Beth was merely holding a key chain, not a weapon, leading to the conclusion that the case is closed, and the murderer is presumed to be caught.
Basic Instinct Ending Explained
The final moments of Basic Instinct reveal the full complexity of Catherine’s character and her manipulative nature. After the murder of Gus, Nick returns home, only to find Catherine waiting for him. In a poignant moment, Catherine tearfully tells Nick that she fears getting close to anyone because everyone she loves ends up dead. The two share an intimate encounter that appears to be a moment of closure for their relationship, signaling the potential for a peaceful ending.
However, the moment is far from tranquil. After their love scene, Catherine asks Nick what comes next for them. Nick, in a playful and somewhat reckless moment, suggests they could settle down and raise children. Catherine responds with distaste at the mention of kids, causing a brief tension. As the tension builds, Catherine’s hand moves toward the edge of the bed, leaving the audience on edge. The camera then shifts downward, revealing an icepick hidden under the bed, a chilling reminder of the violence Catherine is capable of.
This startling revelation leaves the audience with a lingering question: Is Catherine planning to kill Nick? The presence of the icepick implies a sinister possibility, but the ambiguity of the final moments suggests that Catherine may, in fact, let Nick live — at least for now.
Analyzing the Final Scene
To understand the meaning behind the film’s ending, it’s important to reflect on Catherine’s actions throughout the film. She is depicted as a master manipulator, toying with Nick and the investigation while maintaining an air of innocence. Catherine enjoys playing a dangerous game with Nick, alternating between flirtation and subtle intimidation. Her repeated flaunting of the icepick during the investigation makes it clear that she is aware of its significance — it was the murder weapon used in the killings.
The final twist, where Catherine’s hand moves toward the icepick, signifies that she may be preparing to kill Nick, just as she had described in her book. Throughout the story, Catherine manipulates events, framing Beth as the killer and, in all likelihood, seeking revenge on her ex-lover. Her complex relationship with Nick, fueled by their shared darkness, ultimately leads to a final confrontation where Catherine seems ready to seal Nick’s fate.
Did Catherine Kill Nick?
One of the most debated aspects of Basic Instinct is whether Catherine ultimately kills Nick. The film offers several clues that suggest Catherine might follow through with her murderous tendencies. Early on, she discusses a book she’s writing about a detective who falls in love with the wrong woman, only to be killed by her. Later, after their intimate encounter, Nick jokingly suggests changing the ending of Catherine’s book to something happier, but Catherine insists that someone always dies.
The ambiguity of the final scene, where the camera reveals the icepick under the bed, heightens the suspense, leaving viewers to wonder whether Catherine kills Nick or simply decides to spare him. Some fans point out that Nick’s absence in the sequel, Basic Instinct 2, is a potential indicator that Catherine did, in fact, murder him. However, the lack of any mention of his character in the sequel doesn’t definitively answer the question. The filmmakers deliberately leave Nick’s fate open to interpretation, forcing the audience to choose whether they believe he survives or falls victim to Catherine’s dangerous desires.
Alternative Theories About the Ending
Beyond the question of Catherine’s intentions, there are also alternative theories that suggest different interpretations of the film’s conclusion. One such theory proposes that there are, in fact, two possible endings for Basic Instinct. According to this theory, the film can be seen through two distinct storylines: one in which Catherine is the killer and another where Beth is the true murderer.
The theory argues that the first ending occurs after the camera pans away from Nick and Catherine, suggesting that the story concludes with Beth as the killer. The second possible ending, however, is the reveal of the icepick under the bed, which implies that Catherine is the murderer. While this theory offers an intriguing twist on the film’s conclusion, it remains speculative and open to interpretation.
Michael Douglas’ Alternate Ending Idea
Interestingly, Basic Instinct‘s ending was almost quite different, according to Michael Douglas. In an interview with screenwriter Joe Eszterhas, it was revealed that Douglas initially wanted a more definitive conclusion where Nick kills Catherine. However, Eszterhas argued that such an ending would have undermined the film’s complexity, leaving it more straightforward and less ambiguous. Douglas’ suggestion that Catherine should meet her demise at the hands of Nick was ultimately rejected, and the film maintained its open-ended conclusion, which left Catherine victorious in her manipulative games.
The Film’s Impact on LGBTQ+ Representation
Basic Instinct sparked significant controversy upon its release, particularly due to its portrayal of LGBTQ+ characters. The film faced backlash from the LGBTQ+ community, who were upset by the negative depiction of bisexual and lesbian characters. Protesters outside theaters highlighted concerns over harmful stereotypes, as characters like Catherine and Roxy were portrayed as violent and psychotic. At the time, films with LGBTQ+ representation were often associated with criminality and deviance, contributing to damaging stereotypes.
The portrayal of LGBTQ+ characters as violent and dangerous was not unique to Basic Instinct and reflected a broader trend in early 90s cinema. While Hollywood has made strides in more recent years, Basic Instinct remains a key example of how LGBTQ+ characters were often portrayed in harmful ways, perpetuating dangerous assumptions about their behavior.
Sequel and Franchise Potential
The success of Basic Instinct naturally led to discussions about a sequel, and in 2001, there were plans for a follow-up film. However, these plans fell apart, resulting in a lawsuit against the studio. Eventually, Basic Instinct 2 was released in 2006, with Sharon Stone reprising her role as Catherine Tramell. The film, however, was met with critical and commercial failure, leaving the franchise in limbo. Although there were initial ideas for a third installment, it seems unlikely that any further films in the series will be made, given the lack of momentum in the years since Basic Instinct 2.
The ending of Basic Instinct remains one of the most intriguing and ambiguous conclusions in film history. Whether Catherine kills Nick or allows him to live is left up to the audience’s interpretation, and this open-ended conclusion has kept viewers discussing the film long after its release. The film’s portrayal of its complex characters, particularly Catherine’s manipulative nature and Nick’s dark tendencies, only adds to the mystery. Ultimately, Basic Instinct leaves its final answer hanging, ensuring its place as a classic of suspense and psychological thriller cinema.