Egypt has reinforced security measures along its border with Gaza, deploying around 40 tanks and armored personnel carriers to northeastern Sinai in response to escalating tensions. Concerns grew following Israel’s expanded military operations around Gaza’s Rafah city, prompting fears of mass displacement of Palestinians from the enclave.
The deployment follows Egypt’s efforts since the outbreak of conflict between Israel and Hamas in October. Measures include the construction of a concrete border wall, fortified with barbed wire, and enhanced surveillance at border posts.
Egypt’s state information service highlighted these steps in response to Israeli claims of weapon smuggling by Hamas through Egypt.
Satellite imagery and independent reports suggest ongoing construction along the border, including additional barriers and reinforcement of existing defenses. Egypt and Israeli authorities have not commented on these developments.
Egypt and Israel, historically at peace, have seen strained relations due to the Gaza conflict. Egypt has expressed concern over Israel’s military actions potentially displacing Gazans into Sinai. Israel, in turn, has suggested reclaiming control of the Gaza-Egypt border for demilitarization.
Egypt has also intensified efforts against drug smuggling in northeastern Sinai, aiming to demonstrate control over the region.
While discussions about border security occur between Egypt and Israel, Egyptian sources prioritize ceasefire efforts in Gaza and reject accusations of smuggling as pretext for Israeli occupation of border areas.
Egypt’s opposition to displacement stems from wider Arab rejection of repeating past Palestinian suffering. Diplomatic and security concerns further underlie Egypt’s stance, including fears of Hamas infiltration and Sinai becoming a base for attacks against Israel.
President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has cautioned against displacement, citing potential security threats to the region.