In a historic move, Britain is set to return 32 Ghanaian gold regalia, including a gold peace pipe and a sword of state, looted during the 19th-century Anglo-Asante wars. The items, housed in London’s British Museum and Victoria & Albert Museum, will be on loan to the Manhyia Palace Museum in Kumasi, Ghana. The repatriation acknowledges the cultural and historical significance to the Asante people, reconnecting them with their heritage.
“These are more than artifacts; they connect us to our history,” emphasized Obadele Kambon, an associate professor at the University of Ghana. The objects hold profound importance, aiding in understanding identity and heritage.
The return addresses the broader debate on repatriating colonial-era artifacts. Countries like Nigeria and Ethiopia seek the return of looted items, sparking discussions on ethical and legal aspects. Some museums argue legal restrictions prevent the permanent return of contested items.
The partnership with the Ghanaian museum follows negotiations initiated after Asante King Otumfuo Osei Tutu II’s visits London last May. Items, including a gold peace pipe and gold discs, will be on a three-year loan, forming part of an exhibition for the Ghanaian king’s silver jubilee celebration.
While the return is deemed monumental, there’s an acknowledgment of an ongoing battle for the true restoration of dignity and the return of all stolen items. This move signifies a positive step in addressing historical appropriations.