Japan’s anime industry is attracting growing international attention, but better global prospects have not guaranteed fair compensation for animation professionals. Fujitsu Ryota, programming advisor for the Tokyo International Film Festival’s Animation section, says the gap between studios is increasingly tied to their willingness and ability to invest their own money in productions and staff.
In an interview with Variety, Fujitsu argued that studios able to offer better pay can attract skilled professionals, giving them an advantage when developing successful projects. Companies that cannot afford similar investments face a different set of challenges, potentially widening the divide in working conditions across the industry.
“Given the high level of creativity demonstrated by animation professionals, their compensation is still not where it should be,”
Fujitsu told Variety.
WHY STUDIO INVESTMENT CAN INFLUENCE ANIME SUCCESS
Fujitsu described the relationship between anime’s commercial success and staff compensation as a chicken-and-egg problem. Rather than assuming that a hit film generates profits that are subsequently passed on to its creators, he suggested that studios capable of attracting strong talent from the beginning may have a better chance of producing successful work.
That advantage requires companies to commit more of their own capital and accept greater financial risks. However, not every studio has the resources or business structure to make comparable investments.
Fujitsu cautioned against treating anime’s compensation problems as a single industry-wide issue. He said the differences between companies’ business decisions must be considered when discussing how to address the pay gap.

Fujitsu also warned that the popularity of streaming platforms and established theatrical franchises could make it harder for original animated films without recognizable intellectual property to secure financing and distribution. Japan has limited public funding for animated features, leaving filmmakers to explore international festivals, overseas markets, and co-production opportunities to bring their projects to audiences.
The issue connects to the Tokyo International Film Festival’s Animation section, which features nine Japanese and international works spanning commercial productions and independent projects. Fujitsu said he does not view commercial and experimental animation as opposing categories, emphasizing films with distinctive creative identities instead. The festival’s official 2026 lineup lists Fujitsu as the Animation section’s programming advisor.
Fujitsu is also set to moderate a TIFFCOM symposium exploring plans for a new international anime award in 2027. According to the official TIFFCOM event page, the proposed award aims to promote Japanese animation internationally while recognizing the creators, producers, and studios behind the work.
