Shōjo Manga Pioneer Masako Watanabe Dies at 97, Leaving Behind The Castle of Glass

The award-winning manga artist was celebrated for exploring female relationships, inner conflict, romance, and suspense across decades of influential shōjo storytelling.

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Masako Watanabe helped shape the development of Japanese shōjo manga over several decades. (Image via Japan Media Arts Festival)

Masako Watanabe, the renowned Japanese shōjo manga artist best known for The Castle of Glass, has died at the age of 97. According to Kyodo News, Watanabe passed away on October 3, with news of her death reported on October 13, 2026.

Watanabe became prominent during the 1960s through works such as The White Horse Girl and Mother. Her stories explored emotional bonds between mothers and daughters and between sisters, helping shape shōjo manga focused on girls’ inner lives, relationships, and aspirations.

Watanabe’s best-known work, The Castle of Glass, explored the opposing sides of human nature through a girl’s inner struggles. The manga earned her the 1971 Shogakukan Manga Award and remains a defining title in her career. Her later work, Castle Rosarind, moved into suspense and horror, demonstrating her ability to explore darker storytelling.

The Castle of Glass remains one of Masako Watanabe’s most celebrated shōjo manga works. (Image via publisher)

Her achievements extended beyond individual manga. The Japan Media Arts Festival’s profile of Watanabe records her 2002 Japan Cartoonists Association Award and the Order of the Rising Sun, Fourth Class, which she received in 2006.

Watanabe’s work helped shape shōjo manga through its emotional storytelling and exploration of female characters, leaving a lasting mark on generations of readers and creators.

Verified since 2024 Editorial Assistant

Emery Quinn is an Editorial Assistant at OtakuKart who focuses on contemporary video games, television, and film with an emphasis on narrative design, character arcs, gameplay systems, and cultural impact. Their work bridges mainstream entertainment coverage with thoughtful critique, analyzing how stories resonate across different audiences.

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